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Free letter template · Word

Leave Rejection Letter

A leave rejection letter formally tells an employee that their leave application cannot be approved for the requested dates. A good letter gives a clear business reason, suggests alternative dates where possible and keeps the tone respectful.

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Preview of the letter

[Highlighted] = fill in
[Company Logo][Company Name]

LEAVE APPLICATION – NOT APPROVED

Ref. No.:
[Reference Number]
Date:
[Date]

To,
[Employee Name]
[Designation], [Department]
Employee ID: [Employee ID]

Subject: Your Leave Application dated [Date] for [DD/MM/YYYY] to [DD/MM/YYYY]

Dear [Employee Name],

Thank you for submitting your application for [Number] days of [Leave Type] from [DD/MM/YYYY] to [DD/MM/YYYY]. We have reviewed it carefully along with the team schedule for that period.

We regret that we are unable to approve the leave for these dates for the following reason:

  • [Critical deliverable / audit / client go-live] is scheduled during this period and your role is essential to it; OR
  • [Number] members of the team have already been sanctioned leave for overlapping dates, and minimum staffing must be maintained; OR
  • Your available [Leave Type] balance is [Number] days and leave without pay cannot be considered for this period; OR
  • The application was received with less notice than required under the leave policy for planned leave.

We would be glad to consider your leave for the alternative period of [DD/MM/YYYY] to [DD/MM/YYYY], or a shorter leave of [Number] days from [DD/MM/YYYY]. Please submit a fresh application or speak to your reporting manager if either option suits you.

If your request is linked to a medical or family emergency that was not mentioned in the application, please inform [Reporting Manager] or [HR Name] immediately so that it can be reconsidered.

We appreciate your understanding and your commitment to the team.

Yours sincerely,

For [Company Name]
[Authorised Signatory]
[Designation]

Copy to: Reporting Manager | HR File

What this template includes

  • Reference to the specific application and dates
  • A factual, business-related reason for the decision
  • Alternative dates or options such as partial approval
  • Note that genuine emergencies will be considered separately
  • Invitation to discuss with the manager or HR
  • Signature of the authorised approver

When to use it

  • Requested dates clash with a critical deadline, audit, peak season or shutdown
  • Too many team members have already been sanctioned leave for the same period
  • The employee has insufficient balance and LWP is not permitted for that period
  • The application was submitted without the notice required by the leave policy

How to customise this template

  1. 1Pick the one reason that applies and delete the others
  2. 2Propose concrete alternative dates after checking the team calendar
  3. 3Mention the policy clause only if it is accurate for your policy
  4. 4Send it by email as well as on letterhead if the employee works remotely

HR tips

  • Reject promptly; a late refusal after the employee has made travel bookings causes avoidable grievance
  • Be consistent: similar requests from other employees should be treated the same way
  • Avoid personal remarks or comments on the employee's reason for leave
  • Never refuse sickness or statutory leave on business grounds without HR and legal review

This template is a starting point only. Review it against applicable labour laws, the relevant state Shops & Establishments or Factories rules, the Labour Codes and their rules as notified, your standing orders and leave policy, and take legal advice where needed.

For HR & hiring managers

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Frequently asked questions

How do I politely reject a leave application?+

Thank the employee, state the business reason briefly and factually, offer alternative dates, and invite them to discuss. This letter follows that structure.

Can an employer reject earned leave in India?+

Employers can generally regulate when planned leave is taken for business reasons, within the limits of the applicable Shops & Establishments or factory rules and the company policy. Check your state rules before refusing leave repeatedly.

Should leave rejection be in writing?+

Yes. A written reply avoids misunderstandings about whether the employee is permitted to be absent and protects both sides if absence later becomes a disciplinary issue.

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