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Free checklist template · Word

Employee Records Retention Checklist

An employee records retention checklist helps HR decide how long each type of employee record is kept and makes sure records are destroyed securely once that period ends. It combines a retention schedule with a periodic review and destruction log.

  • Editable Word (.docx)
  • Made for India
  • 14 fill-in fields highlighted
  • Free, no sign-up

Preview of the checklist

[Highlighted] = fill in
[Company Logo][Company Name]

EMPLOYEE RECORDS RETENTION CHECKLIST

Company:
[Company Name]
Review Date:
[DD/MM/YYYY]
Records Owner:
[HR Name]
Approved by:
[Authorised Signatory]

Part 1: Retention Schedule

Record CategoryExamplesTriggerRetention PeriodFormat
RecruitmentCVs of unsuccessful candidates, interview notesClosure of vacancy[Period][Paper / Digital]
Personnel fileAppointment letter, change formsDate of exit[Period][Format]
Payroll and taxSalary registers, Form 16, TDSEnd of financial year[Period][Format]
Statutory registersAttendance, wages, PF, ESICDate of last entry[Period][Format]
Health and safetyAccident reports, medical fitness[Trigger][Period][Format]

Part 2: Periodic Review

  • List of records reaching end of retention generated
  • Legal / HR checked for disputes, claims or investigations (legal hold)
  • Records on legal hold excluded and noted
  • Destruction approved by authorised signatory

Part 3: Destruction

  • Paper shredded or destroyed through approved vendor with certificate
  • Digital records deleted from HRMS, shared drives and email
  • Backups scheduled for deletion
  • Destruction log updated
Batch / DescriptionNo. of RecordsMethodDestroyed OnWitness
[Description][n][Shredding / Deletion][DD/MM/YYYY][Name]
[Description][n][Method][DD/MM/YYYY][Name]

Keeping records no longer than necessary is part of the company's obligations under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, balanced against retention required by labour and tax laws.

Records Owner
[HR Name]
Date: [Date]
Approved by
[Authorised Signatory]
Date: [Date]

What this template includes

  • Record categories from recruitment to exit
  • Retention period column to be filled after legal review
  • Trigger event, such as date of exit
  • Legal hold check for disputes or claims
  • Approval before destruction
  • Destruction method and log

When to use it

  • Drafting a records retention schedule for the first time
  • Annual clean-up of leaver files and old recruitment data
  • Responding to an employee's request to delete data
  • Preparing for a data-protection review

How to customise this template

  1. 1Fill retention periods after checking applicable labour, tax and PF requirements with your adviser
  2. 2Add categories specific to your business, such as CCTV footage
  3. 3Name the person who approves destruction
  4. 4Choose destruction methods for paper and digital records
  5. 5Schedule the review in your HR calendar

HR tips

  • Check for pending disputes before destroying any record
  • Delete digital copies and backups, not just paper
  • Keep a destruction log as evidence
  • Do not keep unsuccessful candidates' CVs indefinitely

Statutory retention periods vary by law and record type. Confirm periods for your establishment with a legal or compliance adviser before adopting this schedule.

For HR & hiring managers

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Frequently asked questions

How long should employee records be kept in India?+

It varies by record type and law; payroll, tax and statutory registers generally have longer periods. Confirm with your adviser and record the periods in your schedule.

Can an employee ask the company to delete their data?+

They can ask; the company should delete data it no longer needs, while keeping records the law requires.

What is a legal hold?+

A pause on destruction when records may be needed for a dispute, claim or investigation.